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René Belbenoit : ウィキペディア英語版 | René Belbenoît René Belbenoît ((:ʁəne bɛlbənwa); April 4, 1899 – February 26, 1959) was a French prisoner on Devil's Island who successfully escaped to the United States. He later published a memoir, ''Dry Guillotine'' (1938), about his exploits. ==Early life==
Jules René Lucien Belbenoît was born in Paris and abandoned by his mother, Louise Daumiere,〔Marriage Certificate for René Lucien Belbenoît and Marion Mathilde Menot, dated September 22, 1939, Manassas, Virginia, lists the names of his parents as Louis Belbenoît and Louise Daumiere. Virginia, Marriages, 1936-2014. Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, Virginia. Ancestry.com. Virginia, Marriage Records, 1936-2014 (on-line ). Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2015. 〕 as an infant, while she went on to work as a teacher for the children of the Czar of Russia. His father, Louis Belbenoît,〔Marriage Certificate for René Lucien Belbenoît and Marion Mathilde Menot, dated September 22, 1939, Manassas, Virginia, lists the names of his parents as Louis Belbenoît and Louise Daumiere. Virginia, Marriages, 1936-2014. Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, Virginia. Ancestry.com. Virginia, Marriage Records, 1936-2014 (on-line ). Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2015.〕 who was Chief Conductor of the Paris-Orleans Express and seldom home, was unable to raise young René himself, so the boy was sent to live with his grandparents while a toddler. When René was 12, his grandparents died suddenly and he, again in need of a parental figure, went to Paris where he lived with, and worked for, his uncle at a popular nightclub, the ''Café du Rat Mort'' (the Dead Rat) in the Place Pigalle. During World War I, Belbenoît served with distinction in the French Army from 1916 – 1917, and survived the Battle of Verdun. After the war, Belbenoît began working in a restaurant in Besançon as a dishwasher for eight francs a day with room and board. After working there just eleven days, he seized a moment to steal a wallet full of 4000 francs and a motorcycle and left Besançon for Nantes. Belbenoit quickly found work as a valet in the Chateau Ben Ali owned by the Countess d'Entremeuse. Although a gracious employer, Belbenoît again, seizing an opportunity, stole the Countess' pearls and some money from her dressing table, after only working at the Chateau for a month. Belbenoit then escaped on a train for Paris. After being in Paris but two days, he was promptly arrested by two policemen for the theft of the pearls. This theft would be the crime that would send him to the French Penal Colony in French Guiana, also incorrectly known as Devil's Island. Belbenoît himself never served any time on Devil's Island.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「René Belbenoît」の詳細全文を読む
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